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Churn Rate is a metric that measures the percentage of customers who stop using a service or product over a given period. It is calculated by dividing the number of customers lost during the period by the number of customers at the start of the period and multiplying by 100.
Churn Rate, also known as customer attrition rate, is a key metric for businesses to understand how many customers are leaving their service or product over a specific period. A higher churn rate indicates that a significant number of customers are discontinuing their use, which can signal issues with customer satisfaction or product value.
A "good" churn rate can vary widely depending on the industry, business model, and other factors. For subscription-based businesses, a churn rate of 5% or lower annually is often considered acceptable. However, lower churn rates are always better, as they indicate higher customer retention.
Churn Rate is calculated using the following formula:
Churn Rate (%) = (Number of Customers Lost / Number of Customers at Start of Period) * 100
For example, if your company had 1,000 customers at the start of the month and lost 50 customers by the end of the month, your churn rate would be:
Churn Rate = (50 / 1000) * 100 = 5%
In the SaaS (Software as a Service) industry, a churn rate of less than 5% annually is often considered good. SaaS companies typically aim for even lower rates, as retaining customers is crucial for long-term profitability.
For retail businesses, especially those with a subscription model or loyalty programs, churn rates can vary. A churn rate of 10-20% annually might be typical, but lower is always preferable to retain more customers.
Reducing churn rate involves various strategies: