Life Time Value (LTV) is a metric that estimates the total revenue a business can expect from a customer over the duration of their relationship. It helps in understanding the long-term value of acquiring and retaining customers.
Life Time Value, also known as Customer Lifetime Value (CLV), is a crucial metric for businesses to gauge the value of retaining a customer over their lifetime. It encompasses all revenue that a customer is expected to generate, factoring in their average purchase value, frequency of purchases, and lifespan.
A "good" Life Time Value varies depending on the business model and industry. For businesses with high customer acquisition costs, a higher LTV is crucial to ensure profitability. A higher LTV indicates better customer retention and satisfaction.
Life Time Value is calculated using the following formula:
LTV = Average Purchase Value x Purchase Frequency x Customer Lifespan
For example, if the average purchase value is $50, the purchase frequency is 10 times per year, and the customer lifespan is 5 years, the LTV would be:
LTV = $50 x 10 x 5 = $2,500
Improving LTV involves strategies such as: